What’s
In a Name?
by James T. Berger, 10 August 2005
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Microsoft might very well have shot itself in the
foot with the branding of its new Windows operating system. The
code name for this product was “longhorn,.” But it recently
announced its official brand name of the product is “Windows
Vista.”
In addition to being highly unimaginable, the new
name might very well nourish the intellectual property litigation
appetites of lawyers and other computer-related companies with “Vista”
as part of the name or brand. It really shows the incredible arrogance
of Microsoft to select a brand name that is so common in the computer
businesses.
Don Tennant, author of “Trademark Arrogance”
in the August 1, 2005, issue of Computerworld, writes: “Microsoft’s
announcement that its next version of Windows (you know the one
code-named Longhorn) will be called ‘Windows Vista’
left a lot of people scratching their heads. Why call it Vista when
there are already something on the order of 180 computer-related
products with that name? Just because those products are not operating
systems doesn’t mean there won’t be a lot of confusion
and a lot of little guys who will have to suck it up because they
don’t have the money to even think about standing up to Microsoft
in a trademark infringement case.”
Tennant goes on to write: “As Microsoft lumbered
unapologetically into the Vista valley last week, I couldn’t
help but think about the case last year when the software giant
decided to squash a 17-year-old Canadian name Mike Rowe. The kid
dared to set up a Web site calleld mikerowesoft.com…and Microsoft
went ballistic.”
Jason Cross, writing in the July 22, 2005, ExtremeTech.com,
also didn’t care for the naming. “The name is lame,”
writes Cross. “Vista? You mean like the Vista
cruiser. That 70s Show jokes circulated in my inbox within minutes
of the announcement.”
Cross goes on to point out how powerful is the naming
of things. “A name alone can alter a person’s perception
of something. Our current government knows this too well, which
is why they renamed the Estate Tax to the Death Tax. And why the
proposed changes that most environmentalists claim will dramatically
weaken the Clean Air Act is called the ‘Clear Skies Initiative…”
Back to Microsoft, I was quoted in an Associated
Press story by saying: “It seems like they were a little lax
in their intellectual property due diligence – maybe because
they are so big, maybe because they are so powerful, maybe because
they feel they can do anything they want.”
An attorney, Mitch Reinis from Los Angeles, was quoted
in the same AP article: “I would say that anyone holding a
valid trademark in the computer field would have a valid shot of
going after Microsoft here.”
One company that may be in for a rude awakening is
Vista Software, a small company based in LaJolla, CA, which makes
a database called Vista DB. Unfortunately for the LaJolla company,
they didn’t bother to trademark its Vista brand but has been
promoting the product for more than a year. Strictly by coincidence,
Vista DB is designed to work only with the forthcoming Windows version.
The CEO of Vista Software was enraptured by the Microsoft announcement.
“It makes us look like geniuses, which we’re not.”
He reported traffic on his company’s Web site quadruped the
day of the Microsoft announcement. This simply is an example of
the confusion Microsoft has caused.
The Vista Software CEO went on to tell the AP reporter.
“It’s going to give us a lot of credibility and instantaneously
gives us the marketing that we normally would not get.” My
advice to that CEO is to hire a good intellectual property law firm
because his honeymoon will end abruptly.
Another example of the height of arrogance that Microsoft
showed with the product naming is that in Microsoft’s home
town, Redmond, WA, there is a company called Vista, Inc., which
markets business software and services. Its CEO John Wall told the
AP that people have contacted his company’s sales department
with inquiries about Window’s Vista. “It’s starting
to disrupt our business. We do nothing with Windows,” he said.
As branding has taken on increased importance in
business markets as well as consumer market, marketers jealously
guard their brand names. There are thousands of intellectual property
attorneys in the United States who are feasting on the protection
of trademarks and other intellectual property rights. Microsoft’s
egotistical selection of a commonly used name in the computer industry
is akin to waving a red cape in front of a bull. There will be lots
of business for Microsoft’s intellectual property law firm.
After all, as Shakespeare said it so well hundreds
of years ago in “Romeo and Juliet”– “What’s
in a name. That which we call a rose by any other word would smell
as sweet?”
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Author
James T. Berger, managing editor of The Wiglaf Journal, teaching
marketing at Roosevelt University and does extensive expert witness
work for intellectual property law firms across the nation. Areas
of his expertise include marketing communications and branding and
one area in which he does extensive work is surveys that test likelihood
of confusion.
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