Driving Repeat
Business Part 2 - Direct Contact Tactic
by Tim Smith, PhD, Aug 9, 2002
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Business-to-Business companies are increasing their
focus on repeat and referral business. While this may represent
a sound strategy, the devil is in the details. In this second installment
on driving repeat business, we will explore the direct contact tactic.
Directly contacting past customers is one of the most
readily identifiable methods of communicating with a portion of
the company’s market. The target audience for the communications
is well defined. The contact details, such as name, address, phone,
and email can be determined. And, the audience is usually receptive
to company marketing communications.
For this well defined audience, the company must select
the contact method and likewise the message. While it has been said
that the medium is the message, this mantra doesn’t apply
to many business-to-business firms. To address these questions,
let us first consider the message then select the medium.
Message
What does company have to say to its old customers?
Why is it contacting them? Sure, the company wants past customers
to purchase again or refer business its way, but bluntness is more
appropriate for analysis articles than customer communications.
Some routine messages include: “We are still open for business.”
“Our product line has been improved.” Or, “We
have a new product or service offering.” Alternatively, these
messages could be stated with a stronger customer focus such as
“Thank you for being part of our 9 years of successful business.”
“Isn’t it time to re-do your XXX”, or “Have
you out grown your XXX” where XXX reflects the value-offering.
These types of messages are most useful with point-solution products
or services.
For more complex value-offerings that address core
issues of the target customer, a less direct but more involved message
may be necessary. For example, case studies of recent work, market
research that indicates increased value from increased involvement
with the value-offering, or industry news that is tangentially related
to the value-offering. These lengthier messages are appropriate
when the buying decision requires the participation of multiple
organization levels.
There are many other messages that the company may
determine to communicate to their current customer base. To increase
the interest of the audience, the message should provide benefits
to the customer base. At the same time, marketing communications
are conducted only with regards to their ability to increase revenue
to improve profits. Each communication should be associated with
a call to action. This call to action can have a direct revenue
impact such as asking customer to purchase now, or they can be less
direct and request customers to investigate or call the firm to
take the next steps toward closing another piece of business.
Medium
The selection of the message appropriate to the customer
audience, value-offering, and sales-process, will greatly affect
the selection of the medium. Many managers would like to see their
sales force pick up the phone and make more phone calls to drive
repeat business. Yet this medium isn’t always the best selection.
Nothing is more destructive to a good revenue generating engine
than forcing a powerful direct sales force to do low value-add work.
Brute force can always be executed, but the key to profits is finesse.
Hence, use the direct sales force only if it is prudent; otherwise,
let the marketing portion of the engine accomplish the task.
Direct Postal Mail or e-mail are two of the most inexpensive
means to contact past customers. Currently, businesses are moving
away from postal mail and towards e-mail as a means to contact their
customers. The US Post Office reported that overall mail volumes
dropped 1.6 billion pieces, or 3.4 percent below the same quarter
last year for the quarter ending June 2002. This trend can be expected
to continue in the future as the number of customers prepared for
e-mail continues to increase. However, e-mail remains a questionable
communication medium for a number of markets, such as small manufacturers,
restaurants, or other old-economy small businesses. Furthermore,
e-mail has some constraints in relation to the problem of spam.
If a company selects to use e-mail in a direct contact campaign,
it should be careful to gauge the audience’s receptiveness
and preparedness to this medium. For many businesses, postal mail
represents a safer investment
Regardless of the selection of the message and medium,
companies should not expect that a single distribution will bring
dramatic and immediate results. Rather, driving revenue with repeat
business through direct contact tactics requires an ongoing effort.
Multifarious effects lower the return to a single broadcast communication.
From timing and budgeting, lost messages, and the insufficient creation
of the impetus for action, to writing that didn’t quite hit
the head of the nail, there are many reasons to make direct marketing
communications part of a continued revenue generating campaign and
not a one-off effort.
Directly contacting past customers can produce significant
revenue within the fiscal year. It relies upon the reformation and
strengthening of customer relationships that may have lied dormant.
It also benefits from having a more receptive audience that is readily
identifiable.
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Tim Smith, PhD is a principal at Wiglaf, a Market Research and Sales
and Marketing Strategy consultancy serving tech-driven businesses
operating in business markets. Small and medium sized businesses
select Wiglaf for our quantitative and fact driven approach. www.wiglaf.biz.
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Also Appearing in
The May Report, TECH BUSINESS BRIEFS, Aug 9, 2002
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